What is the EES system?
The EES system (Entry/Exit System) is a new, Europe-wide entry and exit system of the European Union. It is being introduced gradually at the external borders of the Schengen area and affects all travelers from third countries, i.e., persons who are not nationals of an EU or Schengen member state.
The aim of the EES is to modernize and standardize border controls. The system replaces the previous manual stamping of passports with digital recording of entries and exits. Entry and exit data as well as biometric features are stored.
What does the EES system mean for passengers?
For passengers from third countries, the EES system primarily means a change in border control:
- When entering the Schengen area for the first time, personal data and biometric data (facial image and fingerprints) are recorded.
- On subsequent trips, identification is carried out digitally using this stored data.
- The permitted length of stay (maximum 90 days within 180 days) is monitored automatically.
There are no changes for travelers from the EU and the Schengen area, as they are not affected by the EES system.
What changes will the EES system bring?
The introduction of the EES system will change border control procedures in particular:
- No more passport stamps for third-country nationals – entries and exits will be recorded electronically.
- Initial registration may take longer as biometric data will be collected.
- Improved security and transparency as overstays will be detected automatically.
- In the long term, border processes should become faster and more efficient, especially for passengers who travel regularly.
Passengers are asked to find out about the new regulations in good time before traveling and to allow a little more time when entering the country – especially during the introductory phase of the system.
All official information can be found on the websites of the Federal Police and the European Union.